What is COMFORT?

Research

Interdisciplinary research on fortifications from prehistory to the modern period.

Network

Connecting archaeologists, historians, heritage managers and natural scientists worldwide.

Exchange

Sessions at EAA meetings, workshops, online seminars and collaborative research.

Our Mission

COMFORT aims to build an international community dedicated to the study of fortified sites. By connecting researchers across disciplines and countries, we promote collaboration, develop common research approaches, share new methodologies and contribute to a better understanding of fortifications as cultural landscapes.

Why Fortifications?

Fortifications are among the most impressive archaeological monuments worldwide.
For more than 10,000 years they have shaped landscapes, controlled communication routes, protected communities and reflected changing political and social structures. From prehistoric hillforts and oppida to medieval castles and early modern fortresses, they form a continuous archaeological phenomenon that still dominates many cultural landscapes today.

Want to know more?

Our partners

COMFORT around the world

COMFORT is a network with scientists, workshops, and research areas in Europe and all over the world. Explore the membership section to find out more.

This map shows the distribution of COMFORT members. They are mostly concentrated in Europe with additional members in Australia and North America.

Interested?

Become a member

News from COMFORT

EAA Athens, COMFORT Session

COMFORT Session #225 at the EAA Annual Meeting 2026 in Athens brings together 16 papers exploring the relationship between […]

COMFORT Annual Community Meeting at EAA Athens 2026

The annual meeting of the Community on Fortification Research (COMFORT) will take place on 26 August 2026, 14:00–16:00 EEST, during the […]

Kiel Conference 2027 - Call for Papers

The COMFORT group will be part of the biannual Kiel Conference in 2027 with two sessions covering different aspects of fortifications: […]

COMFORT Session Recordings from EAA Belgrade Now Available

Recordings of sessions from the EAA Annual Meeting 2025 in Belgrade are now available to registered delegates, including COMFORT Session […]